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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. AISI 446 Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
23 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
69.2 to 77
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0