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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4421 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
880 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
620 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
960 to 2270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
31 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
74.4 to 80.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
4.0 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0