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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. EN 1.4490 Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4490 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4490 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
61.7 to 70.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0