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6105 Aluminum vs. 5010 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 5010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15