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6110 Aluminum vs. C87200 Bronze

6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
0 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0