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6110A Aluminum vs. 2014 Aluminum

Both 6110A aluminum and 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 210
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 280
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 470
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 430
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 58
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 1300
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 47
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 48
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 98
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.8
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants