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6262 Aluminum vs. Grade 23 Titanium

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 23 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 23 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
6.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 110
470 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
61 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
3430 to 3560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
67 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
5.5 to 6.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
88.1 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4