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6463 Aluminum vs. AM100A Magnesium

6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
1.0 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
48 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
90 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
78 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
1.3 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
66 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
25 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
38 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
9.7 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
9.3 to 10.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants