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7022 Aluminum vs. Monel 400

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
160
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0