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7049A Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
85.8 to 91.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants