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7049A Aluminum vs. Grade 35 Titanium

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4