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705.0 Aluminum vs. 1050 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 1050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
4.6 to 37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
31 to 57
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
76 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
25 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
5.4 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
4.6 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
7.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.4 to 6.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
99.5 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0