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705.0 Aluminum vs. 5010 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 5010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15