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7050 Aluminum vs. 2095 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 2095 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
91.3 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15