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707.0-T1 Aluminum vs. 712.0-T1 Aluminum

Both 707.0-T1 aluminum and 712.0-T1 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T1 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0-T1 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0-T1 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2