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7075 Aluminum vs. 5383 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 5383 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.7 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants