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7075-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI F1

7075-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI F1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI F1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
72
Shear Strength, MPa 150
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
5.0
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
95.9 to 98
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0