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711.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 35 Titanium

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4