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712.0 Aluminum vs. 2095 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 2095 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
91.3 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15