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771.0 Aluminum vs. Monel 400

771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 6.5
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 180
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 370
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 350
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 150
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 20
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 900
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 35
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 58
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0