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8011A Aluminum vs. 2014 Aluminum

Both 8011A aluminum and 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 8011A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 28
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 33 to 76
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 180
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 34 to 170
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 22
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.2 to 200
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 26
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 8.1
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.1
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants