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850.0 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 100
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
82.2 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25