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850.0 Aluminum vs. 4147 Aluminum

Both 850.0 aluminum and 4147 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 850.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 100
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.3 to 93.1
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15