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852.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BVAg-18

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-18 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-18.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
28.5 to 31.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
59 to 61
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
9.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0