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A357.0 Aluminum vs. 5383 Aluminum

Both A357.0 aluminum and 5383 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
92 to 95.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15