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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 1085 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 1085 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1085 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
4.5 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
22 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
48 to 79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
99.85 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010