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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and AISI 410 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300 to 420
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 590
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0 to 0.75
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030