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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and S44700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300 to 420
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 590
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020