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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
33
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0