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ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.035
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 43.4 to 51.8
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0