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AISI 202 Stainless Steel vs. C94400 Bronze

AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 202 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 300
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 980
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 580
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 840
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 35
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
9.0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8