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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6579 Steel

Both AISI 204 stainless steel and EN 1.6579 steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 330
260 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 720
380 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
850 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
600 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
3.7
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
2.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
100 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
950 to 2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.32 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
1.4 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants