MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and EN 1.4594 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
490 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
1020 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
810 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
15
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
1660 to 3320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
29 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
34 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
72.6 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015