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AISI 304LN Stainless Steel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 304LN stainless steel and S44700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 304LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 350
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 46
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 440
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 680
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 1160
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 870
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 270
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1900
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 26
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 73.9
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 12
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020