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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 310 stainless steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 220
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 280
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5