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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 310 stainless steel and S44537 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 220
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 280
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 82
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0