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AISI 316 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 316 stainless steel and EN 1.4565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 55
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 430
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 690
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1180
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 850
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85 to 260
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1820
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 41
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 31
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 72
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015