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AISI 317L Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 317L stainless steel and AISI 201 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317L stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
200 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 44
4.6 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
280 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380
450 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
67.5 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.5 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030