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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

Both AISI 403 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 340
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030