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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 702C Zirconium

AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 702C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
97
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 83
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.8 to 100