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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. N06219 Nickel

AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 340
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.6
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5