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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 403 stainless steel and S15500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
290 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 340
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 47 to 50
17 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030