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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 403 stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 340
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 47 to 50
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5