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AISI 403 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 403 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 403 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 25
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 340
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 780
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 570
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 99
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 840
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 88.5
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020