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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 350
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 470
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080