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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 470
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2