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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 410 stainless steel and S20161 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 350
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 47 to 48
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 470
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
15 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040