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AISI 410 Stainless Steel vs. S21600 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 410 stainless steel and S21600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 350
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 47 to 48
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 470
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 770
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 580
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
17
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 110
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 860
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
17.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030