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AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel vs. Grade 2 Titanium

AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 460
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 50 to 51
37
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
38
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 590
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 960
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 790
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 730
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 130
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 1600
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 28
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 35
32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 89
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4