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AISI 414 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A202 Steel

Both AISI 414 stainless steel and ASTM A202 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 414 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
17 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 480
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
360 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 790
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260 to 1590
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 34
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 28
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 35
17 to 20

Comparable Variants